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How Big is an Electron Volt?

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An electron volt is a measure of energy.  An electron volt is the kinetic energy gained by an electron passing through a potential difference of one volt. 

This unit can be confusing.  A volt is not a measure of energy.  
An electron volt is a measure of energy. 


An electron volt is very tiny.
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103 eV = 1 KeV
106 eV = 1 MeV
109 eV = 1 GeV
1012 eV = 1 TeV

one eV = 1.602 x 10-19 joules

Unit Converter

Quick "refresher" on Powers of Ten

Examples of more  familiar measures of energy: 
BTU-h,  joule, erg,  kw-hour

100 watt light bulb burning for one hour Kinetic Energy of a 1900 lb INDY 500 car (with driver and fuel) traveling at 230 mph A 50,000 BTU Furnace heating your home for one hour
360,000 joules 4.5 million joules 52 million joules
2.2 x 1024 electron volts WOW!
thats 2.2 Trillion TeV or 2.2 Trillion Trillion electron volts
Even Bigger
28  x 1024 electron volts
And still more
324 x 1024 electron volts

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Is there another object to compare with the energy of one proton in the Tevatron (at full energy)?

Take a look at the "Tevatron Ant"

The TEV ANT moves VERY slowly across the desk

Suppose it take 30 seconds to travel 5½ feet (165 cm) and suppose its mass is 0.1 grams . . .

What is its energy in TeV?

Click here for the answer

Could you build a Tevatron from flashlight batteries? 
Click here for the answer

Questions?  Contact Ernie Malamud. rev. August 28, 2000

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